艺术档案 > 老栗书房 > 2008年文字选 > 我们来宋庄干什么?

我们来宋庄干什么?

2008-09-05 06:33:57 来源: 中国艺术档案网 作者:artda

艺术评论家栗宪庭先生

我们来宋庄干什么?

艺术家自由聚集从圆明园转移到宋庄,最早来的几个艺术家,是嫌圆明园太闹;紧接着来的,是被海淀区警察“围追堵截”“逃”来的。而艺术家大规模聚集在宋庄,乃至聚集在上苑村、798、索家村、费家村、草场地、酒厂、环铁,作为一种社会现象,实际上是消费时代或者说是艺术品商品化的产物。总体上说,早期更多一点的自由主义理想,渐渐被商业化出路的心态所代替,所以这个时间提“宋庄精神”,就有炒作之嫌。

当然,艺术商业化是一把双刃剑,好坏难于一言以蔽之。艺术商业化和艺术之间有点象水和舟的关系,商业之水可以载艺术之舟,尤其在中国这样一个没有赞助艺术机制的国家,艺术家尤指自由艺术家的生存和创作,在很大程度上得依赖艺术商品化的途径,这也是近几年我在不违背独立批评和不取利的原则下,把主要精力用于和当地政府合作,努力建立一个良性艺术产业环境的原因。

但是商业之水亦可覆艺术之舟,流行图式依然是宋庄艺术家创作的主要问题,如大量从方力钧光头符号衍化出的大脑袋;大量政治波普和艳俗结合的图式;以及大量从写实主义技术出发,依赖一种图式,带点观念、意象、超现实主义因素,并有点表现性手法的“点子图式”(观念化的过于直白的社会、政治、人生经验拼接成某种图式)等等。这些流行图式大多从当代艺术中买得好的作品中衍化出来。而体验生命过程和生命感觉的作品,需要有独特的图式画面处理技巧,象方力钧创造出光头符号和强烈的色彩、淡化笔触的画面感觉;毛焰的凹凸不平的敏感笔触;刘煒烂兮兮的笔触和造型;张晓刚大家庭的图式和类似民间画工的光滑笔触;岳敏君的傻笑和怪异动作的自画像;杨绍斌暴力图式和流淌的笔触的创造等等,而“宋庄一代”的画家们,有图式但缺乏独特的画面技巧。

早期聚集在圆明园和宋庄,作为一种自由与边缘的艺术,是相对艺术被政治意识形态和体制限定而言的独立立场和态度,不能离开这个针对性谈自由,艺术家不要高估自己的自由身分,乞丐和流浪汉不是艺术家,因此,我们强调艺术自由时,首先是艺术中的个人感觉,而不是流浪汉的身份,自由身分不能保证好的艺术。问题的特殊性还在于,我们已经失去了那些成功艺术家当年所处的生存语境,在消费文化和全球化的今天,独立、自由和边缘的意义,不再象以往那样有明确的针对性了,在较以往更多元、更个人化的文化情境中,无数个个人象汪洋大海,个人化的语言创造变得比以往更加艰难。所以,对于聚集在宋庄的艺术家,当消费文化的背景把早期聚集本身的独立性给淹没了之后,每个人面对的是双重压力――商业和什么是有价值的个人化感觉。

艺术的想象力和创造力,依赖于艺术家个人的心灵自由、独立和灵魂的自我拯救。但是,艺术品一旦产生,就不再属于个人,而成为全社会的精神财富,所以,不是每一个个人的灵魂,都可以为社会所共享,我们完全不从艺术名利场的角度看所谓成功,那是这样一种艺术品――它负载了能够为社会所共享的个人感觉,或者说,艺术家必须能够以自己的艺术创造,参加到全社会新的审美标准的建立之中,才真正有意义。但是对于每一个人,这个“成功”的过程是自己所不能把握的,所以,我一贯相信“谋事在人,成事在天”,“君子慎独”,管好自己,知道自己的生存感觉,知道自己要表达什么,逐步探索如何去表达自己的感觉。对于每一个艺术家,对于我自己,做到这一点并不容易,所以以上的话,算是与参展的艺术家共勉。     

                                               
栗宪庭2008-3-9

艺术档案 > 影像档案 > 2000- 2024杜塞尔多夫艺术学院三位摄影系教授

2000- 2024杜塞尔多夫艺术学院三位摄影系教授

2024-04-28 12:12:59.207 来源: 藝林 作者:高郁韬



我当时的偶像是极简主义和概念艺术家。我也想成为极简主义和概念艺术家,所以我尝试製作一些简单的肖像。我当时真的很想解构肖像的概念,把它带回原点。我想自此以后,人们将会对肖像塑造或是任何图像的拍摄产生新的认识,我们要做的只是突显图像类型的本质,并努力让观者也感受到这一点。 

所有不同的系列或主题都来自我的日常生活。我是一个普通人。我读报章和杂志,关注时事并观察周遭的环境。我看不同事物,它们或让我愁,或让我喜,或让我满不在乎。但有些图像会存留在我脑海中好几天,甚至好几个月,如果我发现自己对某些东西念念不忘,我就会开始研究它们以及这个大主题,试图搞清楚到底是什么让我着迷。上世纪八九十年代时只有报纸、杂志和图书馆里的书籍可以供我做研究,但现在有了互联网——那儿什么都有,几乎什么都有,所以我现在几乎都在网上查资料。在这个过程中,我脑海里会浮现出想要创造的图像,尽管它很依稀。之后我会分析这个图像,探究它的本质,直到它变得清晰并成为一个初步的模型。在此基础上,我把最终的图像作品完成,再以系列的形式呈现给大家。

 

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Thomas Ruff, d.o.pe. 01 II, 2022

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Thomas Ruff, d.o.pe. at Sprueth Magers, 2022

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Thomas Ruff, jpeg series, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, 2020

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Thomas Ruff, Jpegs II, 2008, One from a set of seven digital ditones

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Thomas Ruff, ma.r.s, Kunstsammlung Nordrhein-Westfalen, 2020

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Thomas Ruff, Masse, 2022

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Thomas Ruff, Porträt (P. Stadtbäumer), 1988, C-print

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Thomas Ruff, phg.10_I, 2014

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Thomas Ruff, Photographs 1979 – 2017, Gallery 8, 2017-2018, Whitechapel Gallery

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Thomas Ruff, Photographs 1979 – 2017, Gallery 8, 2017-2018, Whitechapel Gallery 

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Thomas Ruff, r.phg.06, 2014

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Thomas Ruff, r.phg.11_III, 2014

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Thomas Ruff, Sterne ( Stars), 2006

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Thomas Ruff, tableaux chinois at David Zwirner Paris 2021


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我没有自由意志;我不自由。我是异化的生成线上的公务员;我是一种器具。因没有自由,我不会惊讶。我可预测。历史被战胜了。我身处天堂。预先设计好的,个体化的,语言化的,被玩弄的,被观赏的,被安放的。天堂是无法承受的。

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Model No. 2745 (Son) Distance to lens: 105.5 cm Garment label: HANOI TOCONTAP VIETNAM 48 Model No. 1542 (Mother) Distance to lens: 159 cm Garment label: VEB Wäschekonfektion m94 Obercrinitz 40° Model No. 1316 (Father) Distance to lens: 231 cm Garment label: Dreiklang 60 2450 60° Sleepware courtesy of Adlershofer Fundus Kostüm- & Requisitenverleih, Ernst-Augustin-Str. 7, Berlin-Adlershof, Germany (fmr. DDR) Pillows manufactured by Heinrich Häussling GmbH & Co., Branchweilerhofstraße 200, Neustadt an der Weinstraße, Germany (fmr. DBR) Bedding manufactured by Oberlausitzer Leinen, Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG, Zittauer Straße 23, Neukirch/Lausitz, Germany (fmr. DDR) Studio Thomas Borho, Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf, Germany October 7, 2019, 2020 Archival pigment print 16 x 19 3/8 inches (40.6 x 49.2 cm)

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Knockbox, 14 gram spent puck accumulator, Kaffee + Kuchen Venloer Str. 19. 50672 Köln, Germany Studio Thomas Borho Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf, Germany October 13, 2019, 2020

Archival pigment print

17 x 21 inches (43.2 x 53.3 cm)

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Untitled (standard men’s insole) BÚFALO NATURE ALLROUND 46 2 Lagen Echtes Leder / Feuchtigkeitsbindend Inhalt: 1 Paar Art. 4035 BNS Bergal Nico & Solitaire Vertriebs GmbH, Rheinallee 96, Mainz, Germany 4035-BUF-1301 Studio Thomas Borho, Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf, Germany October 3, 2019, 2020Gelatin silver print16 x 19 3/4 inches (40.6 x 50.2 cm)

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Adapted For Use: Hand Carved Songye Kifwebe Mask 22” – DR Congo African Art Overall Condition: Wear and tear — shown in photos. This mask could easily be partially restored. It has been left alone to give buyer that option. Was: US $375.00 You save: $187.50 (50% off) Price: US $187.50 Shipping: $30.00 Standard Shipping Item location: Clackamas, Oregon, United States Ships to: Worldwide Returns: Seller does not accept returns Seller: tribaltruth16 (79) Seller Notes: “This item is in good condition with imperfections and possible cracking or previous repairs. See photos or inquire for specific details.” Type of Object: Kifwebe Mask on Custom Stand Country of Origin: DRC Ethnicity: Songye Materials: Wood, Pigment Approximate Age: Unknown Height (Inches): 22 "Width (Inches): 7.5” Depth (Inches): 13” Weight (Pounds): 2.5lbsKeywords: Songye, Shaba, Lualaba, DRC, Democratic Republic of Congo, Zaire, Mask, Kifwebe ID# 1000496 ©1995-2019 eBay Inc., 2145 Hamilton Avenue, San Jose, CA 95125 Studio Thomas Bohro, Düsseldorf February 20, 2019, 2019Gelatin silver print19 3/4 x 15 3/4 inches (50.2 x 40 cm)

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Wall designed by Dirk Ufermann, Head Technician, Bonner Kunstverein, Bonn. Constructed by Objekt Design Persighetti Ltd. for the exhibition Open Letter: The Family Drama Refunctioned? (From the Point of View of Production), 17 March - 20 May, 2017, David Zwirner, London after drawings by Pasztori Simons Architects, Berlin with Avery Dennison 500 Event Film Matt vinyl (color code: 707EM) installed by Imga Imaging Ltd. Kent, UK

(5/6)

2017

Plywood, metal, wood, and adhesive vinyl

350 x 350 x 57 cm

Wall constructed by Objekt Design Persighetti Ltd, Leichlingen, Germany Vinyl installed by Igma Imaging Ltd., Kent, UK,2017

Plywood, metal, wood, and adhesive vinyl

137 7/8 x 137 7/8 x 22 1/2 inches (350 x 350 x 57 cm)

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designed by Dirk Ufermann, Head Technician, Bonner Kunstverein, Bonn. Constructed by Objekt Design Persighetti Ltd. for the exhibition Open Letter: The Family Drama Refunctioned? (From the Point of View of Production), 17 March - 20 May, 2017, David Zwirner, London after drawings by Pasztori Simons Architects, Berlin with Avery Dennison 500 Event Film Matt vinyl (color code: 707EM) installed by Imga Imaging Ltd. Kent, UK (6/6) 2017 Plywood, metal, wood, and adhesive vinyl 350 x 350 x 57 cm Wall constructed by Objekt Design Persighetti Ltd, Leichlingen, Germany Vinyl installed by Igma Imaging Ltd., Kent, UK, 2017 Plywood, metal, wood, and adhesive vinyl 137 7/8 x 137 7/8 x 22 1/2 inches (350 x 350 x 57 cm)

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Model-Nr.: 1421, Model-Nr.: 2401, Model-Nr. 92173, Model-Nr. 92182 (Discussion)

Studio Rhein Verlag, Düsseldorf, January 21, 2017,2017

Archival pigment print on cotton rag paper

21 x 26 1/4 inches (53.3 x 66.7 cm)

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Best.Nr.: 68011, Best.Nr.: 28856, Best.Nr.: 28856Devoid of any creative airs and graces, well-proportioned and of recogni-sable quality. The basic material – cold forged aluminum with high materialthickness – is not only one of the best heat conductors, but also extremelylight and therefore easy to handle. With a constant thickness, the pots’bases ensure even heat distribution and perfect thermal absorption. Rea-ching cooking temperature the pan fully stabilizes and adjusts itself perfect-ly to the stove. The resilient stainless-steel tube-shaped handles reduceheat transmission. Low maintenance and ruggedness are increased by theceramic-enhanced non-stick coating of the internal surfaces. Still, we re-commend considerate handling by using proper tools. Not suitable for in-duction hobs. All lids are interchangeable in equivalent sizes.Material: brushed aluminum – dishwasher safeSauce Pan, with handle: Dimensions: Ø 20 x 8 cm / Capacity: 2.3 L /Weight: 710gStew Pot: Dimensions: Ø 28 × 16.5 cm / Capacity: 9.2 L / Weight: 1.6kgStudio Rhein Verlag, DüsseldorfJanuary 26, 2017, 2017

Archival pigment print on cotton rag paper

27 x 34 1/4 inches (68.6 x 87 cm)

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Standardpose [Standard Pose]1,0 Zwerg-Brabanter, silber, Düsseldorf 2013 (Vera Spix, Elsdorf)Ring number: EE-D13 13-901, greenStudio Rhein Verlag, DüsseldorfNovember 21, 2013, 2014

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

26 x 33 inches (66 x 83.8 cm)

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Untitled (Study in Gray)1967 Citroen DSSerial number: DS851360aColor code: AC 138Color name: gris dandyColor year: 1966Studio Rhein Verlag, DüsseldorfNovember 7, 2013, 2014

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

20 x 25 inches (50.8 x 63.5 cm)

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Supplement '14 (Mixed Typologies) #6, 2014

Full color offset prints and adhesive tape on paper 45 collages

Overall: 62 1/2 x 90 inches (158.8 x 228.6 c

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Untitled (Study in Yellow and Green/East Berlin)Studio Thomas Borho, Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf, GermanyJuly 7, 2012, 2012

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

14 3/8 x 18 inches (36.4 x 45.7 cm)

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Display vitrine (Braun - Für jeden Wunsch den besten Braun)Model designed and constructed by Horst Kaupp for Braun AG, Kronberg im Taunus, GermanyManufactured by Elma Messe- u. Ausstellungsbau GmbH, Offenbach, GermanyDimensions (height/width/depth): 71 cm×50.5 cm×18.7 cm Studio Rhein Verlag, DüsseldorfJanuary 23, 2013, 2013

Selenium toned silver gelatin print

22 1/4 x 18 1/4 inches (56.5 x 46.4 cm)

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Fig. 4: Changing the shutter speedExakta Varex IIa35 mm film SLR cameraManufactured by Ihagee Kamerawerk Steenbergen & Co, Dresden, German Democratic Republic?Body serial no. 979625 (Production period: 1960 - 1963)Carl Zeiss Jena Tessar50mm f/2.8 lensManufactured by VEB Carl Zeiss Jena, Jena, German Democratic RepublicSerial no. 8034351 (Production period: 1967 - 1970)Model: Christoph BolandStudio Thomas Borho, Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf, GermanyJune 19th, 2012, 2012

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

22 x 17 1/2 inches (55.9 x 44.5 cm)

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Cutaway model Zeiss Distagon T* 2.8/15 ZMFocal length: 15mm. Aperture range: 2.8-22. No. of elements/groups: 11/9. Focusing range: 0.3 m - infinity. Image ratio at close range: 1:18. Coverage at close range: 43 cm x 65 cm. Angular field, diag./horiz./vert.: 110/100/77º. Filter: M 72 x 0.75. Weight: 500 g. Length: 86 mm. Product no. black: 30 82016. Serial no.: 15555891. (Subject to change.)Manufactured by Carl Zeiss AG, Camera Lens Division, Oberkochen, GermanyStudio Rhein Verlag, Düsseldorf, January 18th, 2013, 2013

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

14 15/16 x 18 1/4 inches (37.9 x 46.4 cm)

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“Hortenkachel”Die Grossformatige BaukeramikManufactured by Keramag m.b.H., RatingenKaufhaus Merkur, NeussArchitects Prof. Dr. Ing. Hentrich und Dipl. Ing. Petschingg, DüsseldorfInstallation by Firma John Röschinger, EssenDistributed by ‘Elemental’ Baukeramik Vertriebsgesellschaft m.b.H., RatingenCommissioned by Horten AG, Düsseldorf, GermanyStudio Rhein Verlag, Düsseldorf, November 7th, 2012 (No. 1), 2013

Inkjet print on cotton rag paper

20 x 24 inches (50.8 x 61 cm)

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Fachhochschule Aachen

Fachbereich Gestaltung

Studiengang: Visuelle Kommunikation

Fotolabor für Studenten

Boxgraben 100, Aachen

November 8, 2010, 2010

Archival pigment print on cotton rag paper

22 3/4 x 18 inches (57.8 x 45.7 cm)

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Window (with Window Cutaways)

Set built by Paul Persighetti, Object Design Persighetti,

Leysiefen 9a, Leichlingen, Germany

Cutaways produced by Biffar Gmbh & Co. KG, In den Seewiesen, 67480

Edenkoben, Germany

Studio Thomas Borho, Oberkasseler Str. 39, Düsseldorf,

Germany

November 16th, 2010, 2010

Gelatin silver print

18 1/4 x 22 1/4 inches (46.4 x 56.5 cm)

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Bergische Bauernscheune,

Junkersholz Leichlingen, September 29, 2009, 2010

Archival pigment print on cotton rag paper

17 1/4 x 22 inches (43.8 x 55.9 cm)

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Untitled (Study in Red)

Dirk Schaper Studio, Berlin

April 30, 2009, 2009

Archival pigment print on cotton rag paper

12 1/4 x 10 inches (31.1 x 25.4 cm)

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Tropical House (Prototype)

Sun Shutters

Produced at the workshops of Jean Prouvé, Maxéville,1949–51

Airlifted to Brazzaville in 1951

Shipped back to Maxéville in 1999

Los Angeles, October 4, 2005, 2005

Chromogenic Print

24 x 20 inches (61 x 50.8 cm)

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FUJI Color, 2000

C-Print

11 x 14 inches (28 x 35.5 cm)

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Model: 1964 Renault Dauphine-Four (Car#1), 2000

Gelatin silver print

11 x 14 inches (27.9 x 35.6 cm)

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Christopher Williams The Production Line of Happiness, MoMa, 2016

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Christopher Williams, standard pose, David Zwirner, Paris, 2021-2022


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我并不认为它们是自画像。当我想在作品中出现人体时,我就用我自己,因为我还没有找到一种方法,可以在艺术环境中拍摄别人,而这对我来说是可行的,或者说,当我用我自己时,我只是把自己作为机器的一部分。我是制作过程的一部分。

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Es regnete (Kettenbrueckengasse 23, Daniel's door, remember?) 2022

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Mladen Bizumic and Sophie Thun, Interiors of Photography, installation view, Camera Austria, 2019

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Sophie Thun, (KJ MF MS AG FW LM AS EW) HC , 2021, silver gelatine print and photogram on baryta paper in artist’s frame

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Sophie Thun, Art-O-Rama, installation view, Marseille, 2018

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Sophie Thun, Es regnete (Kettenbrueckengasse 23, Daniel's door, remember?) 2022

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Sophie Thun, Es regnete (Kettenbrueckengasse 23, Daniel's door, remember?) 2022

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Sophie Thun, Leaking Times, exhibition view, Cukrarna, Ljublinana, 2023

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Sophie Thun, Leaking Times, exhibition view, Cukrarna, Ljublinana, 2023 

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Sophie Thun, Leaking Times, exhibition view, Cukrarna, Ljublinana, 2023

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Sophie Thun, Stolberggasse Secession, Vienna

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Sophie Thun, The Estate of Zenta Dzividzinska, I Don’t Remember a Thing - Entering the Elusive Estate of ZDZ. Installation view, Kim? Contemporary Art Centre, Riga, 2021

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Sophie Thun, Untitled (Some of All (the) Things in my Apartment Smaller Than 8×10 Inches), 2020-2021, contact print and photogram, 11 of 33 silver gelatine print on baryta paper, magnets, metal, MDF

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Sophie Thun, WORKING TITLE, Madragoa Lisbon 2023

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Sophie Thun, WORKING TITLE, Madragoa Lisbon 2023

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Sophie Thun, WORKING TITLE, Madragoa Lisbon 2023  

 

 

 

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